考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空

时间:2023-02-09 11:30:07 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空,供大家参考。

考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空

考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空1

  As former colonists of Great Britain,the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a“common law”,or law made by courts__1__a monarch or other central governmental__2__like a legislature. The jury,a__3__of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case,is an__4__ part of our common-law system.

  Use of juries to decide cases is a__5__feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States.__6__the centuries,many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result__7__would be obtained using a judge__8__,as many countries do.__9__a jury decides cases after“__10__”,or discussions among a group of people,the jury‘s decision is likely to have the__11__ from many different people from different backgrounds,who must as a group decide what is right.

  Juries are used in both civil cases,which decide__12__ among__13__ citizens,and criminal cases,which decide cases brought by the government __14__ that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and__15__. Jurors,consisting of __16__ numbers,are called for each case requiring a jury.

  The judge__17__to the case__18__the selection of jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states,__19__jurors are questioned by the judge;in others,they are questioned by the lawyers representing the__20__under rules dictated by state law.

  1. [A] other than [B] rather than [C] more than [D] or rather

  2. [A] agency [B] organization [C] institution [D] authority

  3. [A] panel [B] crew [C] band [D] flock

  4. [A] innate [B] intact [C] integral [D] integrated

  5. [A]discriminating[B] distinguishing [C] determining [D] diminishing

  6. [A] in [B] by [C] after [D] over

  7. [A] that [B] which [C] than [D] as

  8. [A] alike [B] alone [C] altogether [D] apart

  9. [A] Although [B] Because [C] If [D] While

  10.[A] deliberations [B] meditations [C] reflections [D] speculations

  11.[A] outline [B] outcome [C] input [D] intake

  12.[A] arguments [B] controversies [C] disputes [D] hostilities

  13.[A] fellow [B] individual [C] personal [D] private

  14.[A] asserting [B] alleging [C] maintaining [D] testifying

  15.[A] assembled [B] evoked [C] rallied [D] summoned

  16.[A] set [B] exact [C] given [D] placed

  17.[A] allocated [B] allotted [C] appointed [D] assigned

  18.[A] administers [B] manages [C] oversees [D] presides

  19.[A] inspective [B] irrespective [C] perspective [D] prospective

  20.[A] bodies [B] parties [C] sides [D] units

  答案

  1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7.C 8.B 9. B 10. A

  11. C 12. C 13.D 14.B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B

  总体分析

  本文介绍了美国的陪审团制度。第一段指出,陪审团是美国共同法系统的基本组成部分。第二段分析了使用陪审团的原因。第三和四段分别介绍了陪审团的类型和选举程序。

  全文翻译

  美国的建国之父们作为大英帝国的前殖民者沿袭了其法律系统。我们有“共同法”,即由法庭而非君主或其他像立法机关这样的*权利机关制定的法律。陪审团由一群选来裁决案件的普通公民组成,是我们共同法系统基本的组成部分。

  使用陪审团裁决案件是美国法律系统的一个显著特征。在世界上很少有其他国家和美国一样使用陪审团。几个世纪以来,许多人已经相信在大多数情况下陪审团比许多国家那样单独使用一位法官达成的结果更公*、公正。因为陪审团裁决案件是在一群人“审议”或讨论后,因此他们的决定可能受到不同背景的不同人的影响,这些人必须作为一个团体来决定什么是正确的。

  陪审团既被用在裁决普通公民之间纠纷的民事案件中,也用在裁决*提出讼诉声称个人犯罪的`刑事案件中。陪审团成员从美国公民中选出并被传唤。由固定人数组成的陪审团在每一个需要陪审团的案件中都会被召唤。

  被指派负责案件的法官监督陪审团成员的选举。在一些州,未来的陪审团成员由法官询问,而在另一些州,他们遵照州法律规定的法规接受代表各方当事人的律师的询问。


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空扩展阅读


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展1)

——中考英语完形填空复习题及答案3篇

中考英语完形填空复习题及答案1

  (一)(2013,重庆)

  Dear Jenny,

  How"s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?

  I"ve been back at school __1__ nearly four weeks.I"m very glad to tell you that great __2__ have taken place in our school this term. First of all,we"re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say __3__ to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food.Now we need to __4__ the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways.For example,we should turn off the lights when we __5__ the classroom.And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables.Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类)in our __6__ time.I think that"ll be very interesting. Maybe I"ll be able to __7__ you some beans we"ve grown by ourselves next time! What"s more,we have only two classes in the afternoon __8__ we have more time for after­school activities.I"m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to __9__ the traffic rules.

  I think we are having a different school life now!

  Please write back soon and tell __10__ more about your school.

  Yours,

  Wang Wei

  1.A.in B.for C.on D.at

  2.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons

  3.A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks

  4.A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish

  5.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build

  6.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad

  7.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend

  8.A.because B.when C.before D.so

  9.A.follow B.make C.break D.think

  10.A.him B.her C.you D.me

  (二)(2013,成都)

  Most elephants are gray.Only a few are __11__.It"s difficult to see a white elephant.When people find a white __12__,they feel excited.

  Long ago,a white elephant was __13__ to the king.Only the king could have a white elephant.And the white elephant must be a very __14__ one.People wanted to take a look at the animal.On __15__ way to the king,the white elephant attracted (吸引) many people.They ran into the street and shouted,“A white elephant is coming!”

  All the people __16__ the cute elephant.Some gave it __17__ to drink.Others sang songs to the elephant.A boy put a red hat __18__ the elephant"s head.

  Then the elephant came before the king.__19__ the king saw the white elephant.The king __20__ it a name himself.The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.

  11.A.gray    B.white      C.red

  12.A.elephant B.king C.street

  13.A.swept B.painted C.taken

  14.A.green B.cold C.good

  15.A.your B.its C.my

  16.A.liked B.sold D.spelt

  17.A.dishes B.water C.food

  18.A.on B.from C.off

  19.A.At first B.At the beginning C.At last

  20.A.asked B.gave C.built

  (三)(2013,安徽)

  It is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of __21__?In a bus you may look at a stranger,but not too __22__.If he notices that he is being looked at,he may __23__ uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.When you are looked at for several more times,you will look __24__ up and down in order to __25__ if there is anything wrong with you.If __26__ goes wrong,you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.__27__ can speak,right?

  Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite.But sometimes things are __28__.If you wish to draw someone"s __29__,you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds.For lovers,they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot __30__.Clearly,eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.

  21.A.future  B.fear   C.experience D.exercise

  22.A.late B.long C.low D.loud

  23.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste

  24.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself

  25.A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect

  26.A.something B.nothing

  C.everything D.anything

  27.A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose

  28.A.different B.difficult C.tiring D.boring

  29.A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble

  30.A.write B.print C.read D.express

  (四)(2013,广东)

  Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __31__ about it.

  The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom"s biscuits behind a tree. He __32__ an idea to solve(解决)the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who __33__ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”

  “Well, yes...are you going to punish __34__,sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __35__.“That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __36__.”

  Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and __37__ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn"t understand the coach"s intention,__38__ he still followed his advice.

  Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __39__ his toy robot in payment for(赔偿)the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so __40__.

  In some situations, forgiveness(原谅)is better than punishment.

  31.A.cook B.doctor C.coach D.cleaner

  32.A.got on with B.went on with

  C.came up with D.caught up with

  33.A.took away B.ran away

  C.went away D.threw away

  34.A.me B.him C.us D.them

  35.A.shyly B.angrily

  C.excitedly D.patiently

  36.A.gifts B.biscuits C.candies D.toys

  37.A.share B.choose C.divide D.fill

  38.A.if B.but C.since D.though

  39.A.steal B.mend C.make D.accept

  40.A.cheap B.delicious

  C.different D.important

  (五)(2013,湘潭)

  Many newspaper men want to use UFOs in their stories to make their newspaper popular.__41__this,some people have taken hoax(恶作剧)photos of UFOs to sell.Many __42__think that all UFOs are hoaxes. .

  It"s easy to make a photo of a UFO.You __43__a small model of a spaceship.You take a photo of this once,and then take another photo of the __44__where you want people to see the UFO.When putting them together,you will get a photo of __45__which looks real.

  Sometimes people see __46__things in the sky,and they think that they are UFOs.When experts(专家)look __47__at them,sometimes they discover that they are planes,balloons __48__even meteors(流星).

  Most experts think that most UFO stories are not __49__;but there are still a few stories which are very difficult to __50__.

  41.A.Instead of   B.As for   C.Because of

  42.A.scientists B.students C.teachers

  43.A.draw B.need C.imagine

  44.A.place B.time C.spaceship

  45.A.a UFO B.an alien C.a plane

  46.A.interesting B.large C.strange

  47.A.quickly B.carefully C.carelessly

  48.A.and B.or C.but

  49.A.friendly B.exciting C.real

  50.A.change B.explain C.copy


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展2)

——考研英语复习完型填空的方法

考研英语复习完型填空的方法1

  考研英语阅读新题型三种备选题型分别为:

  (1)完形填句:本部分的内容是一篇总长度为500-600词的文章,其中有5段空白,文章后有6-7段文字。要求考生根据文章内容从这6-7段文字中选择5段分别放进文章的5个空白处。

  (2)排序题:在一篇长度为500-600词的文章中,各段落的原有顺序已被打乱。要求考生根据文章的内容和结构将所列段落重新排序,其中有1-3个段落在文章中的位置已给出。

  (3)小标题选择题或观点例证题:在一篇长度为500词的文章前或后有6-7段文字(概括句)或小标题。这些文字或标题是文章中某一部分的概括、阐述或举例。要求考生根据文章内容,从这6-7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或5个标题填入文章的空白处。

  这一部分试题主要考察考生对连贯性、一致性等语段性特征以及文章结构的理解,即要求考生在理解全文的基础上把握文章的整体和微观结构。

  接下来,我们分别来看一下这三种题型的大致做题步骤。

  (1)完形填句:第一,通读文章首段,迅速得知文章的大意。第二, 通读选项,在每个选项下标出该选项的大致意思,一遍做题时能迅速找到所需选项。第三,根据各个空白处的所在位置,分析空白处的上下文,通过逻辑关系和语意内容分辨出选项分别属于文章那个部分,并尝试与空白处的上下文有机的衔接起来,选出正确答案。第四,将所选选项带回原文,检查连贯性。

  (2)排序题:第一,通读文章首段,大致了解文章的主旨,如果首段没有确定,则应通过阅读个选项先确定首段。第二,迅速浏览各个选项,重点阅读各段首末句,概括出各个选项的大意,从而明确整个文章大致内容,了解各个选项之间的内在逻辑关系。第三,根据各个段落的逻辑关系给选项排序。第四,把文章按所选的顺序带进文章,检查段落顺序是否合理。

  (3)小标题选择题或观点例证题:第一,先通读各个选项,从选项中推断出相关段落的大致内容。第二,细读所考段落,抓住每个主题句和核心词汇,正确答案常常是主题句的`改写。第三,将从段落中提炼的主题句和选项对比,选出答案。

  以上就是新题型的几种考法以及大体做题步骤,希望广大考生在做题的时候,认真考虑上下文的逻辑性、一致性、连贯性,并且,多练多思,做到熟能生巧。


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展3)

——考研英语完型填空题怎么复习

考研英语完型填空题怎么复习1

  如何准备阅读理解?

  答:阅读理解是考研的重头戏,所占分值最大,甚至有 “得阅读者得天下”一说。对于阅读的复习建议:(1)以真题为纲。用精读的、剖析的角度来复习真题中的阅读文章。精读的标准:一是把文章中涉及到的每个单词用本子抄下来,翻译;二是挑选出自己认为比较难的句子亲自翻译和透彻分析,背诵句子;三是把文章后面每一道题都要进行回炉,进行透彻分析,把每一个选项为什么对、为什么错分析清楚。如果用在阅读上是100%的精力,那么用在精读应该为70%的精力。(2)同时也要进行一些泛读。泛读最好的素材是国外报刊杂志,比如Economist(经济学家)、Newsweek(新闻周刊)、Time(时代周刊)等,因为历年真题阅读文章绝大部分取材于此。另外新概念是一套不错的英语泛读材料。

  应该如何做阅读,遵循什么样的步骤?

  答:(1)、扫描题干、划出关键词。拿到阅读的第一步是先看题干,这样可以建立目标感,对文章主要内容和脉络有个大致了解。

  (2)、通读全文、抓住中心。通读时要把握两个重点,一是文章首段;二是其余各段的转折和首尾句。另外通读时要思考三个问题:文章叙述的主要内容、文章有无提到核心概念、作者大致态度。

  (3)、仔细审题,返回原文:关键词定位法,由题干出发,寻找关键信息。

  (4)、重叠选项,得出答案:遇到难的文章可采用看一题读一段的解题方式。

  阅读分为几种题型?

  答:阅读分为三大类九大题型:第一类是:细节题、词汇题、句子理解题和指代题,这类题型主要考察文章的细节;第二类:判断题和推理题,这类题归结到文章的段落,句子与句子的关系;第三类:例证题、主旨题和态度题,这是考察文章宏观和整体内容。每种题型的技巧与方法,自己去总结一下,别人说的终究是别人的,不是你自己的哦。


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展4)

——中考英语完型填空复习攻略3篇

中考英语完型填空复习攻略1

  第一篇:完型填空之概述分析

  “完型填空”(Cloze)是初中英语试题考察的一种重要题型。事实证明,完型填空通常是同学们较难把握的题型之一,且失分率较高。它是对学生阅读能力,语法知识,逻辑推理以及分析归纳等综合能力的考查。因此,要做好完型填空,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。

  中考[微博]完型填空从基本设计上来看,原则都是一致的,都是从短文中抽去若干词,让考生根据上下文填入适当的词,为了有助于考生填入适当的词,可以提供四个答案(其中包括一个正确答案),让考生选出正确的答案;“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽,也可以是随机地抽。但目前主要考查的是学生在具体语言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面的能力要求,及对所学英语的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力及逻辑推理判断能力等,而不是单纯对语法结构的考查。

  第二篇:完型填空之命题趋势剖析

  完型填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句,理解语义,还要处理好单句之间以及单句完形填空题要求填入的词主要有:构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及短语动词;名词和介词;根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容词、副词、代词和连词;同义词、近义词等易混词。考查以实词为主,兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。

  1.题材:以故事性题材居多,历年中考故事小品类题材比例超过50%,故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理,其他还有科普小品、文化体育、风土人情、人物、史地等。

  2.体裁:完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提,以记叙文居多,同样在近年中考考试中记叙文比例超过50%。其他还有说明文应用文、议论文等。

  3.命题形式:完型填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词,短文首尾句一般不设填空题,每句中只有一个空。

  4.试题特点分析:分析近几年完型填空题可以发现以下一些规律:1)本题型设空以考查文意为主,也就是我们所说的"实词"——名词、动词、形容词和副词等,比重极大,且有逐年增加的趋势。2)降低对单词本身词意的考查要求,以突出本题的主要测试目的:理解全文,通篇考虑,掌握大意,注重关联。3)增加了考查连词的题,涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解。4)注意结合文意考查对词语用法的掌握。主要涉及两个方面:词义辨析与惯用搭配。同义与近义词的比较分辨应当放到一定的语境之中才有意义。如果只是一一对应地背记单词的中文意思,不注意具体语境中单词的确切含意,是难以分辨一些词汇的细微差异的。

  5.题目的类型可分为:1)语言知识型,如各种语法规则、句型、句式等;还包括词汇型,测试单词在一定语境下的基本用法、习惯用法、常用搭配以及对其词义的记忆或其特定意义的理解和灵活运用。2)判断推理型,考查对篇章的整体理解、上下文段落的衔接、逻辑思维与判断推理能力。3)综合型,即对知识和能力综合运用的考查。

  第三篇:完型填空之解题秘笈

  考试犹如打仗,方可谓“知己知彼,百战不殆。”在了解了出题的原则和规律后,明白题目的考查点,再配以好的解题方法和思路,做完型填空题就不会再是学生们过不去的槛。那么,做完型填空的解题秘笈和步骤是什么呢?

  在做完型填空题时,通常先弄清语境,并依据上下文进行合理的分析、判断,才能作出恰当的选择。具体可分为以下三步:

  1、通览全文,掌握大意。做题时,应先越过空档,通读全文,理顺题意,找出信息词。这是做好完形填空题的关键。因为完型填空的特点是着眼于整体理解。我们如果把短文比作环环相扣的链条,那么由于空格的设置,"链条"从第二句起有些地方就脱节了。有些同学习惯于提笔就填或边读边填,急于求成,然而,欲速则不达。由于完形填空属障碍性阅读,所以抓住文章的首句(段)和尾句(段),对把握文章的主旨和大意很有帮助,因为文章的首句是观察全文的“窗口”,尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔,会带给我们有益的启示,因此首先看一下文章的首句和尾句,使自己心中大概有个印象,我们应该依据首句给的启示,通过逻辑思维,借助短文中关键词所提供的信息,越过空档,尽快把全文读完,建立语言的整体感,帮助我们了解短文大意。然后再去通读全文,不失为一个窍门。通读全文的方式也可因文而异,对较易把握大意的文章可采用粗读、速读的方式;而对理解稍有吃力的文章不妨放慢读速、慎读,但不管怎样读,注意力都应集中在文章的主线(或中心词)、了解文章内容,从而确定进行推断、选择的基本思路。如果一开始就忙于见一空填一空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,造成顾此失彼,既影响准确率,也影响做题速度。

  2、先易后难,完成各项。通览全文后,对文章有了整体印象,在此基础上,可以根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,分析这一空格处在句中的地位,前后的关系和它所起的作用,确定最佳答案。遇到困难,暂放一边,先易后难,这是解题之道。当遇到难以判断的空档时,不妨先放一边,继续往下做。因为有些答案是必须通过下文的理解后才能作出断定的。有时,前后信息之间还有相互提示作用。因此,当我们遇到难题时,不能久久停留于此,这样会浪费不必要的时间。本着先易后难的原则,先根据上下文和自己的语感,推测部分空格的可能答案。然后,再结合选项逐一敲定。综合考虑指的是根据全文大意和词不离句、句不离文的原则,把上下文的意思、句法结构、词类和语*能、惯用法、逻辑推理常识等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲。要准确判断出题目的类型,语法知识类较多地表现为动词时态、语态的选用或句子成分的辨识;词语知识方面的题目要从词性、词形区分,同义词语辨析、习惯搭配、习惯用语、结构词选择等方面考虑;情景推理题要注重跳出句子层次,注意句间的结构、意义上的连接和照应关系,有时还应在段与段之间、情节与情节之间或更大范围内上下文照应,因此对短文作“全景式"的"总体把握对每一空的正确解答非常重要。注意句型、语法、词语搭配和习惯用法。

  3、复读全文,消除疏漏。完成所有空档后,还要再次通读全文,看看这时的短文行文是否流畅,意义是否连贯,逻辑关系是否合理。复查时,可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,除此之外,复读时对全篇文章的理解,检查全文是否前后贯通,再次将不合题意的答案调整或修改;如果实在无法确定,可以作推理性猜测,不可放弃不填。

中考英语完型填空复习攻略2

  一、 查漏补缺:不要仅仅把一模看成一次考试,其实它还是一次查漏补缺的过程,需要根据孩子的考试发现问题,进行查漏补缺。系统学生的错题本。将学生的易错点分类,这样学生在二模以后可以自行完成查漏补缺的过程,节省时间。

  二、 加深练习:这段时间老师会针对于学生进行不同层次的加深练习。重点是完形阅读,系统题库,让学生在这段时间内通过经典例题的练习和讲解总结方法,加以运用。

  三、 作文模板建立完成:一模考试完,一般学生暴露的点大多是作文方面失分较多。这段时间会补全学生在作文方面的漏洞。为二模之后的整体训练节省时间。

  这段时间除了学生的学习进度需要老师们去把控制外,学生们的心理情况也要时时去注意因为心理因素也是中考[微博]的关键。


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展5)

——中考英语连词复习题及答案3篇

中考英语连词复习题及答案1

  ( )1.(2013年甘肃白银)—Do you like reading history books when you are free?

  —No! I like story books ________ I almost read them every day.

  A.and B.but

  C.or D.then

  ( )2.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He puts the flowers in the shade ________the sun will not burn them.

  A.in order to B.so that

  C.so as to D.such that

  ( )3.(2013年黑龙江黑河)We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, ________ we will be late for the meeting.

  A.and B.or C.but

  ( )4.(2013年黑龙江绥化)________ it got dark, they still worked hard there.

  A.Tho ugh B.If C.Since

  ( )5.(2013年湖南湘潭)I bought a new shirt for John, ________ he didn"t like it.

  A.because B.and C.but

  ( )6.(2013年贵州贵阳)Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can"t talk in front of the class.

  A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that

  ( )7.(2013年江苏泰州)Cross the road carefully, ________you"ll keep yourself safe.

  A.so B.or

  C.but D.and

  ( )8.(2013年重庆)I didn"t believe he could drive ________ he told me.

  A.once B.while

  C.since D.until

  ( )9.(2013年湖北孝感)Though the old man didn"t have enough money, ________ he gave a thousand yuan to the charity.

  A./ B.and

  C.but D.or

  ( )10.(2013年吉林)________Gina ________Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.

  A.Both; and B.Not only; but also

  C.Either; or D.Neither; nor

  ( )11.(2013年浙江嘉兴)It isn"t warm today, ________ the sun is shining.

  A.or B.and

  C.because D.although

  ( )12.(2013年江苏无锡)The old theatre will close soon ________ some extra donations are made.

  A.so B.if

  C.because D.unless

  ( )13.(2013年江苏宿迁)Eddie was sleeping ________ Millie was reading a magazine.

  A.until B.while

  C.before D.after

  ( )14.(2012年北京)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the plane.

  A.and B.but

  C.so D.or

  ( )15.(2012年安徽)You"d better take the map with you ________ you won"t get lost.

  A.as long as B.as soon as

  C.now that D.so that

  ( )16.(2012年天津)—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?

  —Sure, I"ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.

  A.before B.until

  C.because D.as soon as

  ( )17.(2012年重庆)John, work hard ________ you will make much progress.

  A.or B.nor

  C.but D.and

  ( )18.(2012年湖北黄冈)—You bought the car about ten years ago?

  —Yes.________ it"s old, it still runs well.

  A.Because B.Since

  C.Although D.But

  ( )19.(2012年四川内江)I like the MP3, ________ it"s too expensive.[

  A.but B.so C.and

  ( )20.(2012年四川成都)I"m sorry to have you wai¬ting f or Marcia, and I"m afraid it"ll be ten minutes __ ______ she comes back.

  A.before B.after C.until

  第一组

  ( )1.Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, ________ at last she succeeded.

  A.so B.or C.but D.and

  ( )2.They will lose the game ________ they try their best.

  A.unless B.once

  C.since D.after

  ( )3.Jane, please turn off the lights ________ you leave the classroom.

  A.after B.before C.until D.but

  ( )4.You can choose to watch TV at home ________ go shopping with me.

  A.and B.but C.so D.or

  ( )5.We will go to the square to watch the raising of national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.

  A.when B.if

  C.since D.unless

  ( )6. (2014原创)The rain is very heavy ________ we have to stay at home.

  A.but B.because

  C.so D.when

  ( )7.I was going to bed ________ Mr.Zhang rang.

  A.as B.when C.before D.and

  ( )8.________ I had walked for six hours, I was very tired.

  A.After B.Before C.When D.As

  ( )9.—Why do you like this TV program?

  —________ it"s very int eresting and exciting.

  A.Though B.Because

  C.So D.As

  ( )10.You may borrow this book ________ you promise to give it back.

  A.as soon as B.as if

  C.as long as D.even if

  ( )11.Because I got up very late this morning, ________ I was late for class.

  A.but B./

  C.so D.and

  ( )12.________ he studies hard, he will never pass the examination.

  A.If B.Unless

  C.Even if D.Even though

  ( )13.Mr.Green speaks very loudly ________ all the people can hear him clearly.

  A.so that B.when

  C.because D.while

  ( )14.—Would you like to go to the concert with me?

  —I"d love to, ________I"m afraid I have no time.

  A.so B.or C.and D.but

  ( )15.The film “Kung Fu Panda” is ________ interes¬ting ________ I would like to see it again.

  A.such; that B.too; to

  C.as; as D.so; that

  ( )16.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?

  —He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e¬mail at home.

  A.as soon as B.after

  C.until D.while

  ( )17.—Mom, shall we have supper now?

  —Oh, we won"t have supper ________ your dad comes back.

  A.until B. since

  C.while D.after

  ( )18.English is understood all over the world ________ Turkey is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.

  A.while B.when C.if D.as

  ( )19.—Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi"an?

  —Of course.I remember everything ________ it happened yesterday.

  A.as soon as B.even though

  C.rather than D.as if

  ( )20.________ you can"t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.

  A.Altho ugh B.While

  C.Whether D.Since

  第二组

  ( )1.—________ Mary ________ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time.

  —It"s a pity!

  A.Both; and

  B.Either; or

  C.Neither; nor

  D.Not only; but also

  ( )2.Although it"s raining, ________ they are still working in the fields.

  A./ B.but C.and D.so

  ( )3.Francis did the task ________ his brother.

  A.as good as B.as better as

  C.as well as D.as best as

  ( )4.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen?

  —I"d love to, ________ you don"t want to go alone.

  A.until B.before

  C.if D.after

  ( )5.________ he was in poor health, he worked just as hard as everyone else.

  A.But B.Although

  C .Because D.If

  ( )6.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes

  ________ everyone else believes the smile on your face.

  A.while B.because

  C.before D.until

  ( )7.________ he will come or not is still unknown.

  A.If B.Where

  C.That D.Whether

  ( )8.Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years.Today it is still loved by ________ the young ________ the old.

  A.both; and B.either; or

  C.not; but D.neither; nor

  ( )9.Please write to me ________ you arrive in New York.

  A.as well as B.so long as

  C.as far as D.as soon as

  ( )10.________ Liu Wei has no hands, he can play the piano very well.

  A.If B.Unless

  C.Because D.Though

  ( )11.Hurry up, ________we can"t catch the early bus.

  A.and B.or C.so D.but

  ( )12.Tony is only four years old, ________ he draws very well.

  A.but B.so C.or D.and

  ( )13.The little child has walked for a long time, ________ he can"t go on walking.

  A.but B.and C.or D.so

  ( )14.________ David or John may be on the team.

  A.Both B.Neither

  C.Either D.But

  ( )15.She was ________ surprised ________ she couldn"t believe her eyes.

  A.too; to B.such; that

  C.so; that D.enough; to

  ( )16.I can"t understand this sentence ________ there are no new words in it.

  A.if B.because

  C.though D.as

  ( )17.You"ll be late ________ you don"t get up early tomorrow morning.

  A.if B.when

  C.before D.until

  ( )18.Hi, boys.Please don"t go back home ________ the rain stops, or you"ll get wet.

  A .because B.since

  C.but D.until

  ( )19.Mrs.White wouldn"t leave TV set, ________ her children were waiting for their supper.

  A.if B.because

  C.even though D.as soon as

  ( )20.________ you go across the road, you must be careful.

  A.Since B.After

  C.When D.Before


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展6)

——考研英语完型通关的复习要点 (菁选2篇)

考研英语完型通关的复习要点1

  1.*心静气不急躁

  对完形填空心存恐惧,是导致失误的根本原因,有些考生满脑子的畏难思想,殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外,根本无法进入思维,还谈何理解文章的内容呢?所以,集中思想、树立信心、*心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。

  2.浏览全文解大意

  浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息,并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向,把握文脉,调整并定位自己的解题思路,从而做出最终的判断。如在Computer一文中,作者贯穿文章始终的主线为Computers are important for human beings,但到了最后,作者笔锋一转,提出Are you afraid if computers can really think one day?作者的行文走向是一种担心和忧虑,所以读者既要善于听话听音,也要把握准文脉,及时调整、定位自己的思路,就会发现上述问题的正确回答应该是Yes,we are afraid.

  3.识别短语重搭配

  一类短语是由动词+介词,或动词+副词构成,在现代英语中,这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动,如break the ice,look forward to,keep an eye on,catch one"s eye等;还有一类使用极广的是介词短语,如with regard to,at the age of等。如果*时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆,掌握它们的搭配规律,在做完型填空时就能得心应手,减少失误,提高完型填空的命中率。

  4.运用语法理关系

  语法知识是指导完型填空的法宝,词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置,有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。完型填空题实际上是“形断意不断,貌离神不离”,正如藕断而丝连,语法规则起到“牵动荷花带出藕”的功效。如介词后的代词必然是宾格;物质名词一般不用复数;形容词必须放在不定代词后;行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成;情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。如:I was the happiest boy in the world,填入的词逻辑根据为happy,语法根据为最高级,因为前一个词是the,后面是in the world短语,即在一个范围内进行比较,应用形容词的最高级,因而推断出该词为happiest;再如该项的第6小题,挖空处为don"t,因为行为动词的`否定式应由助动词构成,而且主语是I,因此得出该词为don"t。

  5.遇到难词默默念

  有时会遇到这样的情况,大部分词都填出来了,只有一、两个难词绞尽脑汁仍不得要领,如果考试时间允许,不要轻易放弃,要穷追不舍,先从语法角度考虑,再从逻辑角度考虑是否有隐含意思、作者的情感以及背景文化和习俗等。有时句子好像什么也不缺,读上去很完整,就必须考虑,很可能缺的就是连词and,副词then、always、sometimes等,如果还未填出,应反复默念几遍,有些词就会悄然而至,在你的记忆中浮现出来。

考研英语完型通关的复习要点2

  规律一:英语运用能力不等于英语考试能力

  中国学生学英语的过程,是不断参加英语考试的过程,从中考英语、高考英语,四六级英语,到专四、专八英语,再到考研英语,甚至出国考试(托福、雅思、GRE等)。在此过程中,希望考生们要明白的是,英语运用能力不等于英语考试能力,一个人英语考试时总能考高分,可就是说不好英语,而有的人听力口语能力很好,考试成绩却很一般。

  这一点都不稀奇,能力强但没有经过任何考试技能训练,有可能得不到高分。能力不强,很有可能在短期内获得考试的高分,尽考研英语参考书管他的英语沟通能力并没有明显的提高。因为,考试的内容是相对有限而有规定的,而能力的提高是长期的数学考研事情。对于考研英语来说,无论是阅读理解还是英语写作,都有考试的规律性和技术性。比如,要在阅读理解上拿高分,并不需要你完全理解文章,只要真正理解20%的内容就能解决文章80%的题目。但是要把握如何确定哪些材料属于20%的关键材料,需要一定的考试训练。

  规律二:考研英语能力的提高需要考试训练

  任何一个考研高分的同学都离不开对相当数量的好题目的分析和训练。考试能力的提高离不开考试技能的提高和对考试内容的训练。

  考试训练不是死记硬背,也不是搞题海战术,这样很容易身心疲惫。比如有的同学在训练时做了大量的选择题目,但每次还会在同样的地方犯同样的错误,原因很简单,每次做错题后,都没有深入思考一下为什么。这样的结果是浪费了大量的时间并且没有成就感和进步感,从而可能丧失学英语的自信。

  所以,考试训练的关键考研数学大纲问题是做题后的反思和总结,做到“知其然”,又“知其所以然”,才不至于在同一个地方跌倒两次甚至多次。

  规律三:考研英语最好的备考资料——历年真题

  时下,社会上充斥着各种考试培训机构,而我们判断他们的好坏的唯一标准就是其是否对该考试的历年真题做分析、研究,并从中总结出科学规律让考生在一定时间内提高成绩。否则,它的可信度肯定是不高的。

  试题一年一个样,但对基本知识点的考查是相对不变的。英语考试所有的重点单词尽在历年真题中;英语考试所有基础重点考点尽在历年真题中;英语考试所有的重要规律尽在历年真题中。


考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空(扩展7)

——小考数学复习题及答案

小考数学复习题及答案1

  一、填空、

  1. 20%=( )÷40=40:( )=( )(填小数)=25 ×( )

  2. 把一根5米长的绳子*均分成6段,每段绳子是全长的( ),每段绳子长( )米。

  3. 在一个长3厘米,宽2厘米的长方形内,剪一个最大的圆,这个圆的半径是( )厘米。

  4. 帮“<”、“>”或“=”找家。

  78×1.02○78 12.4×0.05○12.4 1÷512 ○1

  5. 0.25的倒数是( ),( )与54 互为倒数。

  6. 用圆规画一个直径为6厘米的圆,圆规两脚间的距离赢取( )厘米,所画圆的周长是( )厘米,面积是( )。

  7. 甲数与乙数的20%相等,乙数是400,甲数是( )。

  8. 甲乙两数的比是6:4,乙数除以甲数商是( ),甲数是两数和的( )%。

  9. 两个正方形边长的比是3:4,周长比是( ),面积比是( )。

  10. 明明读一本320页的书,第一天读了这本书的14 ,第二天应从第( )页开始读。

  把骰子的6个面分别涂上红、黄、蓝三种颜色,要求任意掷一次,出现黄面的可能性最大,( )个面应涂成黄色。

  11. 一桶油分两次用完,第一次用去23 ,第二次用去23 千克,这桶油一共有( )千克。

  12. 把一个直径是5厘米的圆分成若干等

  份,然后把它剪开,照右图的样子拼

  起来,拼成的图形的周长比原来圆的

  周长增加了( )厘米。

  13. 如图两个圆重叠部分的面积,相当于大圆

  面积的111 ,相当于小圆面积的15 。小圆和

  大圆的面积比是( )。

  二、判断(对的打“√”,错的打“×”)。

  1. 在圆内,最长的线段是直径。( )

  2. 已知X×Y=1,那么X和Y互为倒数。( )

  3. 走同一段路,甲用7分钟,乙用9分钟,甲和乙每分钟走的路程的比是7:9。( )

  4. 比的前项扩大到原数的10倍,后项缩小到原数的110 ,比值不变。( )

  5. 盒中有4只白球,5只红球,从中任意取出1个球,取出白球的可能性大。( )

  6. 一批产品,合格的有120件,不合格的有30件,合格率是80%。( )

  三、选择(将正确答案的序号填在括号里)。

  1. 在3.13,314%,π这三个数中,最大的`数是( )。

  A、3.13 B、314% C、π D、无法确定

  2. 3吨的57 和5吨的37 相比,有什么关系?( )。

  A、3吨的57 重 B、5吨的37 重 C、同样重

  3. 甲、乙两只相同的水杯,甲杯50克糖水中含糖5克;乙杯中先放入2克糖,再放入20克水,搅匀后,( )杯中的糖水甜一些。

  A、甲杯 B、乙杯 C、一样甜 D、不确定

  4. 在一张长16厘米,宽8厘米的长方形纸上剪一个面积最大的圆,这个圆的周长是( )厘米。

  A、28.26 B、12.56 C、50.24 D、25.12

  5. 用三段一样长的铁丝,分别围成一个三角形、一个正方形、一个圆形。在围成的图形中,( )的面积最大。

  A、圆形 B、正方形 C、正三角形 D、无法确定

  6. 如果A:B= 19 ,那么(A×9):(B×9)=( )。

  A、1 B、19 C、1:1

  7. 120的14 相当于60的( )。

  A、25% B、50% C、75% D、65%

  8. 母女俩的年龄差是28岁,母女俩的年龄比是3:1,那么女儿是( )。

  A、16岁 B、15岁 C、7岁 D、14岁

  9. 一杯糖水,糖和水的比是1:16,喝掉12 后,糖和水的比是( )。

  A、1:16 B、1:8 C、1:32

  10. 用三张长3分米,宽2分米的长方形纸,分别剪出一个最大的圆、一个最大的正方形和一个最大的三角形。( )的面积最大。

  A、正方形 B、圆 C、三角形

  四、计算。

  1. 直接写得数。

  67 ÷3= 35 ×15= 2-37 = 1+2%=

  78 ÷710 = 5÷23 = 43 ×75%= 78 ×4×87 =

  16 +56 ×15 = 12 ×99+99×12 =

  2. 化简比。

  78:39 0.125:25% 0.3:59

  3. 脱式计算。

  (23 +415 ×56 )÷2021 45 ÷﹝(35 +12 )×2﹞

  4. 简便计算

  78 ×56 +18 ÷65 36×(23 +16 -34 )

  5. 解方程。

  X÷18 =15×23 40%X-14 = 712

  五、实践操作

  1. 画一个直径为4厘米的半圆,

  并计算出这个半圆的周长。

  2. 在下面的方格中,画一个长方形,使长方形长与宽的比是3:2。

  六、求下图中阴影部分的面积。(单位:厘米)

  1. 2.

  七、解决问题我能行。

  1. 一只钢笔现价36元,比原价降低了17 ,原价是多少元?

  2. 李奶奶家养鸡40只,养的鸭比鸡多35 ,鸭比鸡多多少只?

  3. 王林参加射击比赛,打了20组子弹,每组10发。有10发子弹没有打中目标,请你算一算,王林射击的命中率是多少?

  4. 修路队修一条路,第一天修了全长的14 ,第二天修了全长的15%,还剩下1200米没有修完,这条路一共长多少米?

  5. 希望小学有学生720人,女生人数与男生人数的比是4:5,这所学校有男生多少人?

  6. 青山果园有苹果树450棵。梨树的棵数是苹果树的23 ,同时又是桃树的45 ,梨树、桃树共有多少棵?

推荐访问:复习题 填空 考研英语 考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空 考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空1 考研英语真题完型填空 考研英语真题完形填空 2017年考研英语一完形填空真题及答案解析