职称英语考试理工类完形填空题

时间:2023-03-07 17:20:04 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的职称英语考试理工类完形填空题,供大家参考。

职称英语考试理工类完形填空题

职称英语考试理工类完形填空题1

  A Biological Clock

  Up until about 100 years ago,newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers.They used __1__ illustrations and the articles were about politics or business.

  Two men changed that - Joseph Pulitzer __2__ the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal.Pulitzer bought the New York World __3__ 1883.He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very__4__ one overnight.He added __5__ illustrations and cartoons.And he told his reporters to write articles on __6__ crime or scandal they could find.And they did.One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she __7__ to a mental hospital.She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of __8__ in those hospitals.

  In 1895,Hearst came to New York from __9__ California.He wanted the Journal to be more sensational and more exciting __10__ the world.He also wanted it to be __11__,so he reduced the price by a penny.Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than__12__.He often said,"Big print makes big news."

  Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they __13__ to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,__14__ pictures of the Spanish-American War.When he got there,he told Hearst that no fighting was__15__.Hearst answered,"You furnish the pictures.I‘ll furnish the war."

  EXERCISE:

  1.A) no B) many C) a lot D) little

  2.A) on B) for C) in D)of

  3.A) on B) in C) at D) about

  4.A) excite B) excitingly C)exciting D) excited

  5.A) a lot B) few C) a few D) lots of

  6.A) every B) all C) both D) many

  7.A) admitted B) was admitted C) could admit D) has admitted

  8.A) patients B) patience C) patient D) patiences

  9.A) an B) the C) a D) /

  10.A) than B) as C) in D) for

  11.A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest

  12.A) anyone B) anyone‘s C) anyone else D) anyone else’s

  13.A) may B) might C) can D) could

  14.A) draw B) drew C) to dray D) drawn

  15.A) going B) going out C) going on D) going off

  Key: ADBCDABADABDDCCe bigger than__12__.He often said,"Big print makes big news." Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they __13__ to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,__14__ pictures of the Spanish-American War.When he got there,he told Hearst that no fighting was__15__.Hearst answered,"You furnish the pictures.I‘ll furnish the war." EXERCISE:1.A) no B) many C) a lot D) little 2.A) on B) for C) in D)of 3.A) on B) in C) at D) about 4.A) excite B) excitingly C)exciting D) excited 5.A) a lot B) few C) a few D) lots of 6.A) every B) all C) both D) many 7.A) admitted B) was admitted C) could admit D) has admitted 8.A) patients B) patience C) patient D) patiences 9.A) an B) the C) a D) / 10.A) than B) as C) in D) for 11.A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest 12.A) anyone B) anyone’s C) anyone else D) anyone else‘s 13.A) may B) might C) can D) could 14.A) draw B) drew C) to dray D) drawn 15.A) going B) going out C) going on D) going off Key: ADBCDABADABDDCC

  ) to dray D) drawn 15.A) going B) going out C) going on D) going off Key: ADBCDABADABDDCC


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题扩展阅读


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展1)

——中考英语完形填空题的特点与规律3篇

中考英语完形填空题的特点与规律1

  完形填空题能够较为准确地检查学生的各项知识水*和综合运用语言知识的能力。这种

  题型的主要考查内容为:

  ①词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法;

  ②固定搭配与习惯表达;

  ③阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。近年来,完形填空题更侧重对语言应用能力、阅

  读理解能力的考查。

  完形填空题(cloze test)有以下两大特点和规律:

  第一、一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体

  尽管看起来形式上有残缺(若干个空),但它的内容、语言习惯,句与句之间的衔接点,句子与段落之间的联系,段落与段落之间的逻辑顺序仍或隐或现 地存在于篇章之中。因此,在做完形填空题时,通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境,注意上下文之 间、词与词之间,从语法到意义的合理搭配。尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等,如so, but, however, then, therefore, also等。

  第二、完形填空题选材广泛

  它涉及社会、政治、经济;文化、教育、历史、地理、科普知识、人物故事等。因此,考生做完形填空题时,要快速通览全文,了解文章概貌与各段落的中心意思,把握文章主旨脉络,掌握文章作者的意图。在*时学习中,要注意从以下几个方面训练和提高。

中考英语完形填空题的特点与规律2

  ⑴ 上下文直接信息题:

  本类题的设置特点是:四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较。考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会。

  ⑵ 词、句、文三结合理解题:

  本类题的设置特点是:其中某一个或几个选项代入空白处会使句意不通或严重违背上下句意义的衔接或直接与短文内容不符,考生在做这类题时要对各选项的词义作准确的把握。

  ⑶ 词义辨析题:

  本类题的设置特点是:各选项代入空中后该句的语法都是正确的,但是句子出现了几种不同的含义。在做这类题时,考生要认真比较各词之间的细微差别。

  ⑷ 语法知识和固定短语考查题:

  考生在解答本类题时要注意句子的语法结构要正确:如时态、语态等;对固定短语要注意其结构的完整性。

  ⑸ 行文逻辑和全文中心把握题:

  本类题的设空特点是:把各选项中的对象代入空格中可导致上下文之间出现因果关系、递进关系、转折关系、条件关系等。做本类题时,考生要注意全文的主线或脉络,仔细分析上下文之间的逻辑关系,从而准确地选出正确答案。

  3、 做题中的推测手段

  ⑴ 根据上下文的逻辑关系进行推测:

  注意上下文的逻辑联系和文章的逻辑关系是做好完形填空题的关键,它要求考生在了解文章大意的基础上,联系上下文,运用思维逻辑进行比较、判断,找出既符合词义、句意,又符合上下文语境,合理的正确答案。

  ⑵ 根据语篇标志进行推测:

  语篇一般是指比单一句子长的语言单位,如句群、段落、篇章等。语篇和语篇之间往往有标明其内在联系的`词语,这些词语称为“语篇标志”,例如:表 示结构层次的firstly, secondly等,表示逻辑关系的therefore, so, but等,表示话题改变的by the way等。在做完形填空题时,充分利用这些语篇标志可以迅速理清文章的脉络,弄清上下文之间的关系。

  ⑶ 根据文化背景知识进行推测:

  完形填空题考查的知识面较广,从文化、科学常识,到历史地理知识;从风俗民情到民族习惯等等,无所不考。考生在做这类题时,要特别注意中西文化方面所存在的差异。具备了一定的文化背景知识,才能比较准确地判断正确答案。

  ⑷ 根据常识进行判断:

  中学生已经掌握了较丰富的科学与生活常识,也具备了一定的判断能力。在考查语言知识和技能的同时,考查这些简单的常识性的问题,也是对学生知识面的检测。

  ⑸ 根据语法知识进行推测:

  对于考查语法知识的考题,不仅要理解上下文的逻辑关系,更要有针对性地对语法结构、句式特点进行分析,并根据其语法结构和句式特点进行合理推测,从而迅速解决问题。

  ⑹ 运用词汇知识推测答案:

  完形填空题中对词汇知识的考查,主要集中在词语的搭配和同义词的辨析两大方面。要做好这类题目,首先要有较大的词汇量,较强的词语搭配能力,以及在语句中理解词义的能力,做题时要结合上下文的语境,确定词的意义。


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展2)

——全国职称英语考试B类真题3篇

全国职称英语考试B类真题1

  The Day a Language Died

  When Carios Westez died at the age of 76, a language died, too. Westez, more commonly

  known as Red Thunder Cloud, was the last speaker of the Native American language Catawba.

  Anyone who wants to hear the songs of the Catawba can contact the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., where, back in the 1940s, Red Thunder Cloud recorded a series of songs for future generations. __________ (46) They are all that is left of the Catawba language. The language that people used to speak is gone forever.

  We are all aware of the danger that modem industry can cause the world"s ecology (生态).

  However, few people are aware of the impact widely spoken languages have on other languages and ways of life. English has spread all over the word. Chinese, Spanish, Russian, and Hindi have become powerful languages as well. __________ (47) When this happens, hundreds of languages that are spoken by only a few die out.

  Scholars believe there are around 6,000 languages around the world, but more than half of them could die out within the next 100 years. There are many examples, Araki is a native language of the island of Vanuatu, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is spoken by only a few older *s, so like Catawba, Araki will soon disappear. Many languages of Ethiopia will have the same fate because each one has only a few speakers. __________(48) In the Americas,100 languages, each of which has fewer than 300 speakers, are dying out.

  Red Thunder Cloud was one of the first to recognize the danger of language death and to try to do something about it. He was not actually born into the Catawba tribe, and the language was not his mother tongue.__________ (49) The songs he sang for the Smithsonian Institution helped to make Native American music popular. Now he is gone, and the language is dead.

  What does it mean for the rest of us when a language disappears? When a plant insect or animal species dies, it is easy to understand what has been lost and to for the balance of the natural word. However, language is only a product of the mind. To be the last remaining speaker of a language, like Red Thunder, must be a peculiarly lonely destiny, almost as strange and terrible as being the last surviving member of a dying species. __________ (50)

  A. Some people might want to learn some of these songs by hearts.

  B. Papua New Guinea is an extremely rich source of different language, but more than 100of them are in danger of extinction ( 灭绝 ) .

  C. However, he was a frequent visitor to the Catawba reservation in South Carcinoma where he learned the language.

  D. These languages don"t have many native speakers.

  E. For the rest of us, when a language dies, we lose the possibility of a unique way of seeing and describing the world.

  F. As these languages become more powerful, their use as tools of business and culture increase.

  答案与解析

  46.A。从原文来看,空白处前面一句讲到那些想要听卡托巴语歌曲的人就需要联系Smithsonian机构,因为早在20世纪40年代,Red Thunder Cloud为未来的后代灌录了一系列的歌曲;空白处后一句说的是这些歌曲都是以卡托巴语保留的"。由此可知空白处应该讨论这些卡托巴语歌曲的事情,所以A(有些人可能想要用心学习这些歌曲)比较合适,符合内容一致的原则。

  47.F。从原文来看,空白处前面一句讲的是汉语、西班牙语、俄语和印地语已经变成很强大的语言(powerful),与F项中powerful一致,而且these languages与空白处前的languages“Chinese,Spanish,Russian,and Hindi”指代也比较一致,所以F(当这些语言变得更加强大时,他们作为商业和文化的工具的使用就会增加)符合原文,符合指代一致的原则。

  48.B。从原文来看,空白处之前的句子说的是埃塞俄比亚的许多语言也面临着消亡的命运,因为说那些语言的人太少了;空白处之后的句子说的是在美洲有近100种语言因为说话人少于300人也正在消亡。所以空白处谈论的也应该是语言消亡的例子,再结合第三段的首句可知本段主要谈论语言的消亡,所以B(新几内亚有着非常丰富的不同语言的来源,但是有100多种语言正濒临灭绝)是正确答案,符合内容与段落主题句一致的原则,其中die out反复出现。

  49.c。从原文来看,空白处前面一句讲的是Red Thunder Cloud并非出生在卡托巴,而且卡托巴语也不是其母语;空白处后一句讲的是他为Smithsonian机构所唱的歌曲使得美洲本土的音乐流行起来。因此,空白处谈论的还是RedThunderCloud唱歌的问题,所以C(但是,他经常访问South Carcinoma的Catawba的保留地,并在那里学会了这种语言)比较符合原文语义,从逻辑上解释了为什么卡托巴不是Red Thunder Cloud的母语,但是他却会唱卡托巴语的歌曲,符合上下文逻辑一致的原则。

  50.E。从该段的首句来看,本段主要讨论语言消亡给我们带来的后果,从剩余的两个选项D和E比较来看,E选项(对我们剩下的人而言,当语言消亡的时候,我们失去了用一种独特方式观察和描述这个世界的可能性)符合该段的内容,而且E项中的“for the restofus”与段落首句的“for the rest ofus”也保持了一致。

全国职称英语考试B类真题2

  The Day a Language Died

  When Carios Westez died at the age of 76, a language died, too. Westez, more commonly

  known as Red Thunder Cloud, was the last speaker of the Native American language Catawba.

  Anyone who wants to hear the songs of the Catawba can contact the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., where, back in the 1940s, Red Thunder Cloud recorded a series of songs for future generations. __________ (46) They are all that is left of the Catawba language. The language that people used to speak is gone forever.

  We are all aware of the danger that modem industry can cause the world"s ecology (生态).

  However, few people are aware of the impact widely spoken languages have on other languages and ways of life. English has spread all over the word. Chinese, Spanish, Russian, and Hindi have become powerful languages as well. __________ (47) When this happens, hundreds of languages that are spoken by only a few die out.

  Scholars believe there are around 6,000 languages around the world, but more than half of them could die out within the next 100 years. There are many examples, Araki is a native language of the island of Vanuatu, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is spoken by only a few older *s, so like Catawba, Araki will soon disappear. Many languages of Ethiopia will have the same fate because each one has only a few speakers. __________(48) In the Americas,100 languages, each of which has fewer than 300 speakers, are dying out.

  Red Thunder Cloud was one of the first to recognize the danger of language death and to try to do something about it. He was not actually born into the Catawba tribe, and the language was not his mother tongue.__________ (49) The songs he sang for the Smithsonian Institution helped to make Native American music popular. Now he is gone, and the language is dead.

  What does it mean for the rest of us when a language disappears? When a plant insect or animal species dies, it is easy to understand what has been lost and to for the balance of the natural word. However, language is only a product of the mind. To be the last remaining speaker of a language, like Red Thunder, must be a peculiarly lonely destiny, almost as strange and terrible as being the last surviving member of a dying species. __________ (50)

  A. Some people might want to learn some of these songs by hearts.

  B. Papua New Guinea is an extremely rich source of different language, but more than 100of them are in danger of extinction ( 灭绝 ) .

  C. However, he was a frequent visitor to the Catawba reservation in South Carcinoma where he learned the language.

  D. These languages don"t have many native speakers.

  E. For the rest of us, when a language dies, we lose the possibility of a unique way of seeing and describing the world.

  F. As these languages become more powerful, their use as tools of business and culture increase.

  答案与解析

  46.A。从原文来看,空白处前面一句讲到那些想要听卡托巴语歌曲的人就需要联系Smithsonian机构,因为早在20世纪40年代,Red Thunder Cloud为未来的后代灌录了一系列的歌曲;空白处后一句说的是这些歌曲都是以卡托巴语保留的"。由此可知空白处应该讨论这些卡托巴语歌曲的事情,所以A(有些人可能想要用心学习这些歌曲)比较合适,符合内容一致的原则。

  47.F。从原文来看,空白处前面一句讲的是汉语、西班牙语、俄语和印地语已经变成很强大的语言(powerful),与F项中powerful一致,而且these languages与空白处前的languages“Chinese,Spanish,Russian,and Hindi”指代也比较一致,所以F(当这些语言变得更加强大时,他们作为商业和文化的工具的使用就会增加)符合原文,符合指代一致的原则。

  48.B。从原文来看,空白处之前的句子说的是埃塞俄比亚的许多语言也面临着消亡的命运,因为说那些语言的人太少了;空白处之后的句子说的是在美洲有近100种语言因为说话人少于300人也正在消亡。所以空白处谈论的也应该是语言消亡的例子,再结合第三段的首句可知本段主要谈论语言的消亡,所以B(新几内亚有着非常丰富的不同语言的来源,但是有100多种语言正濒临灭绝)是正确答案,符合内容与段落主题句一致的原则,其中die out反复出现。

  49.c。从原文来看,空白处前面一句讲的是Red Thunder Cloud并非出生在卡托巴,而且卡托巴语也不是其母语;空白处后一句讲的是他为Smithsonian机构所唱的歌曲使得美洲本土的音乐流行起来。因此,空白处谈论的还是RedThunderCloud唱歌的问题,所以C(但是,他经常访问South Carcinoma的Catawba的保留地,并在那里学会了这种语言)比较符合原文语义,从逻辑上解释了为什么卡托巴不是Red Thunder Cloud的母语,但是他却会唱卡托巴语的歌曲,符合上下文逻辑一致的原则。

  50.E。从该段的首句来看,本段主要讨论语言消亡给我们带来的后果,从剩余的两个选项D和E比较来看,E选项(对我们剩下的人而言,当语言消亡的时候,我们失去了用一种独特方式观察和描述这个世界的可能性)符合该段的内容,而且E项中的“for the restofus”与段落首句的“for the rest ofus”也保持了一致。

全国职称英语考试B类真题3

  Freezing to Death for Beauty

  People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold.In the United States, however, people wear (51) partly because the car is theprimary mode of transportation. Cars take (52) straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their (53)canafford to burn heat more quickly.

  Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay (54) Lots ofYale girls wear skirts (55) when it"s 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some ofthem at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1.Some,however, really just gofor the look (56)the risk of health2.These girls have nothing to prevent theirlegs (57)the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pairof stilettos are all that they wear.

  Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are (58) with little body fat. Just bythe nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared withnormal people in (59) weather. I have always (60), whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring hadarrived3.

  And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to (61) health forbeauty. But why do guys (62)so little? It is not like, once they shed somelayers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly beingfashionable when they (63)wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midstof winter. It"s not cute.

  Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever (64) he want. I am justsurprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summertemperatures in Connecticut, they can still (65)like they are partying on thebeach in the middle of February.

  51. A. scarce B. less C. littleD. least

  52. A. people B. students C. shoppers D.them

  53. A. arms B. heads C. legs D.bodies

  54. A. bony B. thin C. fashionable D. hungry

  55. A. even B. sometimes C.frequently D. occasionally

  56. A. in B. for C.at D. on

  57. A. with B. against C. aboveD. under

  58. A. fat B. ugly C. short D.skinny

  59. A. warm B. cold C. cool D.hot

  60. A. dreamed B. stated C. claimed D.wondered

  61. A. sacrifice B. devote C.suffer D. endure

  62. A. bear B. carry C. wear D.put on

  63. A. only B. seldom C. rarelyD. hardly

  64. A. method B. road C. way D.avenue

  65. A. see B. resemble C. show D.look

  答案:BDDCACBDBDACACD


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展3)

——职称英语理工类补全短文真题练习

职称英语理工类补全短文真题练习1

  Toads are Arthritis and in Pain

  Arthritis is an illness that can cause pain and swelling in your bones. Toads, a big problem in the north of Australia, are suffering from painful arthritis in their legs and backbone, a new study has shown.

  The toads that jump the fastest are more likely to be larger and to have longer legs.46

  The large yellow toads, native to South and Central America, were introduced into the north-eastern Australian state of Queensland in 1935 in an attempt to stop beetles and other insects from destroying sugarcane crops. Now up to 200 million of the poisonous toads exist in the country,and they are rapidly spreading through the state of Northern Territory at a rate of up to 60 km a year.

  The toads can now be found across more than one million square kilometers. 47 A Venezuelan poison virus was tried in the 1990s but had to be abandoned after it was found to also kill native frog species.

  The toads have severely affected ecosystems in Australia. Animals, and sometimes pets, that eat the toads die immediately from their poison, and the toads themselves eat anything they can fit inside their mouth. 48

  A co-author of the new study, Rick Shine, a professor at the University of Sydney, says that little attention has been given to the problems that toads face. Rick and his colleagues studied nearly 500 toads from Queensland and the Northern Territory and found that those in the latter state were very different. They were active, sprinting down roads and breeding quickly.

  According to the results of the study, the fastest toads travel nearly one kilometer a night.

  49 But speed and strength come at a price- arthritis of the legs and backbone due to constant pressure placed on them.

  In laboratory tests, the researchers found that after about 15 minutes of hopping, arthritic toads would travel less distance with each hop (跳跃). 50 These toads are so programmed to move,apparently, that even when in pain the toads travelled as fast and as far as the healthy ones,continuing their relentless march across the landscape.

  A. But this advantage also has a big drawback--up to 10% of the biggest toads suffer from arthritis.

  B. The task now facing the country is how to remove the toads.

  C. But arthritis didn"t slow down toads outside the laboratory.

  D. Toads with longer legs move faster and travel longer distances while the others are being left behind.

  E. Toads are not built to be road runners-- they are built to sit around ponds and wet areas.

  F. Furthermore, they soon take over the natural habitats of Australia"s native species.


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展4)

——职称英语考试技巧3篇

职称英语考试技巧1

  遇到难题做不出来时先留下记号,继续答下一个题目。一旦遇到难题无法再继续下去时,应暂时放弃,先做其他的题目比较理想,但是在做下一题时,先替前面的问题做一些备忘,下次再重新检查时,可节省重新阅读该题内容的时间,省去了重复的思考。

  绝对答不出的问题,就干脆放弃,这叫“弃卒保帅”。绝对答不出的题,磨半天也是徒劳,放弃它,而在会做的.题上确保高分,才是考试获胜的战术。那么如何决定是否放弃呢?有经验的老师认为,决定放弃的时间是每道题所分配时间的三分之一。假如,每题有10分钟的解答时间,如果碰上该放弃的题目,大致做题约 3~4分钟,仍然觉得无从下手即可决定放弃。如果思考到分配的时间全部用完才放弃,则整个时间都浪费了。考试时,放弃问题后所剩的三分之二时间,可用来做其他的题目,以把放弃的分数弥补回来。

职称英语考试技巧2

  1)抓住考试特点,以逸待劳

  职称英语考试与一般的英语考试相比较,有两个最大的特点;一是考试约有40分左右的题目来自教材。二是考试可携带词典。由于词汇部分(15分)可利用词典查出,换句话说,只要能掌握快速查词方法并答对两道来自教材的大题就已经能确保45分左右。因此查词所需时间与如何牢记文章答案是学习的关键内容。我们建议大家尽可能熟悉必备词汇表中的单词,减少考场上的查词量,因为考试中词汇部分*均有4-7分来自其中(历史上最多曾有14分来自教材);对于文章答案的记忆切忌死记硬背,应熟读文章译文,弄懂每题的答案依据,把握正确答案规律。

  2)有所选择,学会取舍

  职称英语考试时间为120分钟,采用机读卡阅卷,考生须将65道题的答案涂写在答题卡上成绩方有效,仅此一项就要耗费10分钟左右的时间。在剩余短短110分钟的时间内,不可能每题必答,应根据分值学会舍弃。例如,第二部分阅读判断与第三部分概括大意完成句子当留在最后答。除词汇部分外,考生的主要精力应放在两道原题和剩余的两道阅读理解题上。按照经验,只要再能从非原题的阅读理解题中得到12分以上,即基本保证及格。考场时间的合理分配意在有所答有所不答,舍乃是为了得。

  3)只做有把握的题,犹豫不决的全放弃

  我们建议大家在考场上放弃所有不能确定答案的题,把答完原题后所剩时间用于攻克两篇阅读理解中较易的(借助技巧辨别其难度)2至3道题,其余(7至8题)一律选择一个同样的选项,这样的话得分不会低于12分。此外,例如在第五部分补全短文中,只需确定1道题的答案(利用简单的.方法),其余4个空格全部选择同样的选项,只用很少时间就能得到4分。

  建议考生考前复习期间就应选择一本查阅方便、同义词功能较强的词典,争取能达到每分钟查出3个生词的速度。提醒大家,社会上凡是声称与职称英语有关的任何词典都不要购买,因为一旦被禁,携带则被视为作弊,再换新词典又需要一段时间适应。

职称英语考试技巧3

  1、填答题卡要注意号入座答题卡题号顺序竖着横着与我习惯所定要号入座否则错再错;

  2、填错答题卡做完部内容题其答案填入答题卡特别30、40送题更要做十拿十稳勾完答案应填入答题卡;千万要等所题做完才填答题卡容易看走眼;

  3、相信第觉(语)没十足握或模棱两绝要改答案根据经验第觉命率比较高清醒足够握证实第选择错除外;

  4、做题自没握或模糊清题要纠缠非要弄水落石办:题旁用特殊符号标明并快速毫犹豫勾认能答案;

  5、做完题应检查遍(包括答题卡选择答案)间花阅读理解部部比例高甚至利用字典查找其现名词已经词汇选项完全查前提。


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展5)

——全国英语六级考试选词填空题练习3篇

全国英语六级考试选词填空题练习1

  Many people often enjoy eating out either before or after a visit to the theatre. However, most of us would rather keep the two 11 separate. One man who thinks that they can be successfully combined has not only expressed his ideas in a recent book, but also set up an establishment where the theory is put very 12 into practice. The man is Paul Thornton, and the place is the Hollics, an old farmhouse.

  Whenever I visit a new restaurant, I feel the same excitement that keen theatre-goers must experience on opening night. I had this feeling last Friday evening at dusk, as my wife and I were taking a walk in the beautiful gardens of the restaurant 13 after we had arrived. Dinner was as excellent as we had been 14 . There is no menu, for Mr. Thornton creates his meals rather as a director produces a play. Nevertheless, the various combinations of 15 at each course are always 16 as if they were done by magic. He and his team of highly skilled helpers serve, cut and cook the food, moving about the "stage" as confidently as 17 actors. The meal is as different from what one finds in ordinary restaurants as a 18 performance of A Midsummer Night"s Dream would be from a second-rate television production.

  May I offer a few words of advice in case you are thinking of paying him a visit. Try not to arrive just after noon, as Mr. Thornton does not serve a normal lunch. His "brunch" which 19 the best 20 of a traditional English breakfast, is served around eleven o"clock and is so plentiful that lunch is unnecessary.

  选词填空:

  A. features B. shortly C. potential D. definitely

  E. perfect F. promoted G. live H. professional I. characters

  J. promised K. choices L. includes M. pleasures N. vigorously O. substitutions

  答案:

  11. M 12. D 13. B 14. J 15. K 16. E 17. H 18. G 19. L 20. A


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展6)

——英语完形填空训练题 (菁选3篇)

英语完形填空训练题1

  Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 4 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 5 that she nearly took her own life.

  Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(*) could help her but she 6 .

  It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t 7 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for 8 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 9 writing it, she found she had no 10 . She had to put the 11 at a crossing. 12 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades.They were all so 13 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.

  At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 14 the money, she became 15 and said, “I’m told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”

  1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped

  2. A. worried about B. pleased with

  C. thinking about D. hearing of

  3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen

  4. A. put B. hanged C. shown D. hung

  5. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever

  6. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost

  7. A. go B. fall C. get D. help

  8. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help

  9. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed

  10.A. stamp B. money C. pen D. paper

  11.A. food B. letter C. coat D. rubles

  12.A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Wonderfully

  13.A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised

  14.A. saw B. received C. gave D. counted

  15.A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried

  名师点评

  这是一个黑色幽默,饥寒交迫的老妇,万般无奈,只好求助于上帝,帮助她的不是上帝而是警察,可警察在人们心中的印象却是“凡被警察碰过的只有一半被留下”,可悲!

  答案简析

  1.C。被派去打仗了,要用被动语态。

  2.A。于是,老人总为自己的衣、食而担心。C很具有迷惑性。但它的意思指“考虑”,没有A准确。

  3.B。第二天,他被发现死在冰冷的湖里。

  4.D。他的衣服被挂在树上。hang – hanged –hanged 此时的hang 作“绞死”讲,hang – hung –hung 意为“悬挂”。

  5.A。儿子死了,丈夫没有了,此时她的心情唯有sad来描述。

  6.B。从but可知*没有帮助她。fail“没成功”。

  7.B。fall asleep 固定短语,入睡。

  8.D。她需要食物,衣服,但不可以选A,B,C,而D的外延最广,她需要帮助。

  9.C。finish writing 写完信。

  10.A。发现自己没有邮票。从常识不难推断。

  11.B。上文所提及的那封信。

  12.C。这是一个巧合,当然对于老妇来说更是一种幸运。所以其他选项不符合意思。

  13.B。警察们被信的内容所感动。其他选项都不是他们看信后的心情。

  14.D。开始老人看到钱,当然很高兴,但开始数钱时,她不是这样想了。

  15.A。她认为警察把她的钱也给拿走了一半,所以生气。

英语完形填空训练题2

  Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 4 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 5 that she nearly took her own life.

  Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(*) could help her but she 6 .

  It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t 7 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for 8 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 9 writing it, she found she had no 10 . She had to put the 11 at a crossing. 12 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades.They were all so 13 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.

  At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 14 the money, she became 15 and said, “I’m told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”

  1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped

  2. A. worried about B. pleased with

  C. thinking about D. hearing of

  3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen

  4. A. put B. hanged C. shown D. hung

  5. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever

  6. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost

  7. A. go B. fall C. get D. help

  8. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help

  9. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed

  10.A. stamp B. money C. pen D. paper

  11.A. food B. letter C. coat D. rubles

  12.A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Wonderfully

  13.A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised

  14.A. saw B. received C. gave D. counted

  15.A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried

  名师点评

  这是一个黑色幽默,饥寒交迫的老妇,万般无奈,只好求助于上帝,帮助她的不是上帝而是警察,可警察在人们心中的印象却是“凡被警察碰过的只有一半被留下”,可悲!

  答案简析

  1.C。被派去打仗了,要用被动语态。

  2.A。于是,老人总为自己的衣、食而担心。C很具有迷惑性。但它的意思指“考虑”,没有A准确。

  3.B。第二天,他被发现死在冰冷的湖里。

  4.D。他的衣服被挂在树上。hang – hanged –hanged 此时的hang 作“绞死”讲,hang – hung –hung 意为“悬挂”。

  5.A。儿子死了,丈夫没有了,此时她的心情唯有sad来描述。

  6.B。从but可知*没有帮助她。fail“没成功”。

  7.B。fall asleep 固定短语,入睡。

  8.D。她需要食物,衣服,但不可以选A,B,C,而D的外延最广,她需要帮助。

  9.C。finish writing 写完信。

  10.A。发现自己没有邮票。从常识不难推断。

  11.B。上文所提及的那封信。

  12.C。这是一个巧合,当然对于老妇来说更是一种幸运。所以其他选项不符合意思。

  13.B。警察们被信的内容所感动。其他选项都不是他们看信后的心情。

  14.D。开始老人看到钱,当然很高兴,但开始数钱时,她不是这样想了。

  15.A。她认为警察把她的钱也给拿走了一半,所以生气。

英语完形填空训练题3

  Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.

  Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.

  One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.

  1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another

  2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with

  3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much

  4. A. to B. around C. between D. from

  5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science

  6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished

  7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience

  8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide

  9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside

  10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best

  参考答案

  1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词,表示“此类的”、“这种的”,故such为正确选项。

  2. A。come up with意为“提出、找出”;agree with意为“同意”;be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”;get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。

  3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因,其中最重要的原因应当是……,因此这里应用important的最高级,故选the most。

  4. D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于……”。

  5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用,以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句,本空应填education。

  6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就无法完成我的学业”,故选will not finish为正确选择。

  7. B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”,为正确选项。

  8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。

  9. B。介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。

  10. C。与前半句相对应,这里仍应用比较级,而may better意思不对,因此be able to better为正确选项。


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展7)

——高考英语完形填空真题 (菁选2篇)

高考英语完形填空真题1

  4) Our __47__ challenge was to keep the rock mixture __48__ enough.

  47. A. next B. first C. past D. previous

  48. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean

  【题解:47. 答案为A项。短文前面提到第一个挑战是发电的问题,那么接下来的挑战就是如何保持温度的问题。48. 答案为B项。从下文提到的洒水车等事情,我们可以判断出这儿应该是“保持湿度”的语意。】

  5) … Still others faced the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.

  I __40__ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__....

  40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened

  41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service

  …

  43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing

  【40. D项。从前面一句话和本句中one of people可知,作者当天上午碰巧也是去上班的人之一;41. D项。从上下文可知,由于风暴大部分地铁线路停运,所以唯有service符合题意;43. A项。从上下文的语境中我们可知道作者最后找到有一条地铁线还在营业,operating本身含有“营业的”意思,相当于be on service。】

  6) After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced __36__ for a few days, I was __37__ to wait tables on my own. All went __38__ that first week

  36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress

  37. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised

  38. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong

  【36. D项。根据下文“I was allowed to wait tables on my own”可以判断,作者是和有经验的女侍者一起工作了几天;37. C项。从上下文可知,几天后作者被允许单独做餐饮招待服务了;38. A项。有下文可以判断出,她的第一周工作非常顺手,没出意外。】

  应试技巧二:语法结构法: 高考完形填空题基本都是在语境中考查考生对语法知识的掌握程度,单纯考查这类题很少。而在完形填空题中考察语法项目的主要是动词的各种时态、语态和语气、谓语和非谓语形式等。所以这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。不过,切记解答这类题,必须是任何空格的语法正确的前提下,再考虑其他方面因素。

  7) When it was 5:00pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director.

  A. while B. when C. where D. after

  【49. B项,这儿when的`意思是just at the moment, 与前面的when意思不一样,A项的while无此意,D项的after不符合行为交互逻辑,C项完全是错误的。】

  8) “I have been a soloist for over ten years. __53__ the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t __54__ that my passion couldn’t be realized.

  53. A. However B. Although C. When D. Since

  54. A. mean B. seem C. conclude D. say

  【53. B项,由第二段的内容以及本句的句意“尽管医生认为我已经全聋了,但是这并不意味着我的热情会消失。”,故此处应为让步状语从句;54. A项,由句意可知。】

  应试技巧三:复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。

高考英语完形填空真题2

  1.从单句中选择答案:读懂原句即能判断答案

  2.寻找信息词及信息句选择答案。上下句子递推联系,仔细揣摩,找出信息词和信息句。

  3.根据词的固定搭配和固定句型来选择答案。词的固定搭配尤其是动词的搭配和词语类型是完型测试的重点,多数题目涉及动词的语法和各种搭配关系,这是由动词在句中的重要性来决定的。动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。

  4、通过上下文来选择答案。测试内容包括篇章结构分析和推理判断能力,答案的选择起关键作用的是上下文的联系。若从单句分析,所给四个答案在语法结构上都是正确的,若放在全局则不一定正确。考生必须通过部分上下文甚至全文才能选出正确的答案来。

  5、通过文章的深层理解选择答案。驾驭全文,联系生活经历,理解文章的表层含义,及文章的深层含义。

  总的来说,完形填空解题前务必通读全文,联系上下文展开逻辑思维,准确把握词义,排除干扰项。通常情况下一篇完形填空总会有几个地方答案难以确定,在推敲疑点时要紧扣文章中心,从上下文中寻找线索,务必使答案填入后,句子的结构和意思都能上下连贯。第一变粗做,大概看一遍文章,做出一部分题目。第二遍仔细做。注意;看好第一句。第一句往往是全文的中心,文章体裁及文章基调的总括表现。注意后面的线索,有时候前面的问题在后面能找到线索或答案。填入选择的答案后不仅单句合理,还要全文合理。


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展8)

——高考英语完形填空题高频词组 (菁选2篇)

高考英语完形填空题高频词组1

  1. a host of 大量

  2. a test for 检测目的

  3. a test on 对……进行测试

  4. a test with 检测手段

  5. above all 最重要的;首先

  6. according to 根据

  7. achieve equilibrium 取得*衡

  8. achieve one"s purpose 达到目的

  9. achieve success 获得成功

  10. achieve victory 获得胜利

  11. act on 遵照...行动;作用于

  12. act out 表演出来

  13. add up to 总计,合计

  14. add...to... 把…...加到…...

  15. adhere to 坚持,奉行

  16. after all 毕竟,终究

  17. agree on 对……取得一致意见

  18. agree to 同意,赞成

  19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话

  20. along with 和......一起

高考英语完形填空题高频词组2

  1. occasion 场合

  2. situation 情况,处境

  3. take over 接管

  4. exchange 交换

  5. command 命令

  6. confirm 证实

  7. cultivate 培养

  8. prosperously 繁荣的

  9. suspect 怀疑

  10. relatively 相对的,比较的

  11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢

  12. ambition 抱负,野心

  13. quality 质量,品质

  14. protection 保护

  15. equally *等地

  16. promise 承诺

  17. clearly 清楚地

  18. grateful 感激的

  19. remove 移开

  20. force 强迫


职称英语考试理工类完形填空题(扩展9)

——考研数学填空题的答题技巧

考研数学填空题的答题技巧1

  1、拥有:有三本自己的经典课本(借的也可以),有一个笔记本。

  2、阅读:在九月份之前将三个课本看完。

  3、思考:阅读过程中想“今个章节讲的在整个数学体系中充当什么角色?”

  4、做题:每次只做比你当时水*高一点的题。

  5、反思:对做的题的感想,回忆自己的知识结构。

  以下细述上述要点:

  第一准备课本:应该会有很多人不以为难,我想你应该在你有课本的第一页空白处画一条线表示你的考研数学目标,再画第二条线表示你当前的学习水*。在最上面写上你最喜欢的一句话,例如我自己写的是:要成功就不要有借口。每天都做这个理想图一次,每一次不开心时也看一次。

  第二阅读工作:这是一个长期的单调过程,我希望这一个过程中你自己心中有一个大约的计划,什么时候完成哪个章节。你可以将这个过程看成是任务,但是在执行任务中你尽量记点什么东西,有一样东西或许能让你忘记自己是在痛苦的工作:那就是抄一下公式,题目,定理。

  第三个是思考:不要求你过目不忘,但是总应该记点什么才行吧,否则如何证明我们阅读过了吗?以我想法不要花大多时间去记公式,但是花更多时间去思考学过了什么概念,定理的条件,估计这个定理能有什么用。我希望您能在这个过程中更多去思考宏观上的层面,不必太在意微观的知识点的,从而建立起较好形象的思维,数学有两个支柱:直观、理论。读书这个过程中你的理论能上提,但直观这方面却不一定,但是直观能让你学习更轻松,考试答题速度更快。总的来说:应该记的公式花时间去背也行,去抄个10次也行,但那都不是主要的,你花更多时间在思考我学了什么,学的这东西有什么用。

  第四做题:不做题,你以为数学是阅读理解啊!找一本不差的习题集,地毯式的轰炸过去,练就你做题的敏感度。不要只做很简单的题,能做真题是最好的,没有什么基础水*有限啊,做不了那样子难的题啊,这都是借口!因为现实就是今年考的题目就差不多是这些,难度也差不多,你不做这些你做什么。别低估了你自己的能力。不要给自己那么多借口,如果你想成功的话。

  第五反思:不反思的学习至多我们也只能算是一个学习机器,有所学有所用,但不会总结,不会创新,不会突破。我们希望在做完题之后能想想这个题考查点在哪?命题思路是如何呢?可能如何改进题目呢?我刚才做不出来是因为我的知识点缺失,还是思维过程未建立呢?做这个题有什么心得体会呢?写下来,以后别人问到你了,你就能当个老师给他们讲了。

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